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Qatar Presses Iran on Nuclear Inspections in US Peace Push

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Qatar Presses Iran on Nuclear Inspections in US Peace Push

Qatar, which is mediating between Iran and the United States, has reportedly proposed that UN inspectors be given access to bombed Iranian nuclear sites in return for easing a US naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, according to the Guardian. The proposal comes as US President Donald Trump weighs whether to mount further strikes.

Qatar’s emir, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, spoke with Trump by phone about Qatar’s mediation, the emir’s office said on Friday. It did not reveal the contents of the call. Qatar’s ruler’s media office said the call centred on mediation aimed at a "comprehensive agreement that ends the crisis and achieves security and stability in the region," according to The Hindu.

Under the reported Qatari proposal, the US would immediately lift its naval blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and release a portion of $8bn in frozen Iranian assets. In return, Iran would allow International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspector visits to bombed nuclear facilities, the Guardian reports.

According to the same report, Iran would not be required to commit to removing its highly enriched uranium stockpile from the country. Reducing the uranium content by down-blending is among the options on the table.

Iran has been wary of allowing inspectors back. The Guardian reports that Tehran has claimed it has lost faith in IAEA head Rafael Grossi, and fears that inspectors’ material would be handed to the US and Israel as targeting data.

Trump is still considering whether to mount a further assault on Iranian nuclear sites, the Guardian reports. The credibility of his threats is weaker inside Iran after remarks by Vice-President JD Vance, the paper said.

Qatar and other US-allied Gulf Arab states came under heavy Iranian fire earlier in the war and are anxious to avoid a new escalation, according to The Hindu. Al Jazeera reported that Qatar’s prime minister said the US is willing to seek a solution, but its account could not be verified beyond that remark, as only a headline and short excerpt were available.

Iran has listed preconditions for opening the strait, including ending the war in Lebanon, withdrawal of US forces from the Iranian coastline, lifting some sanctions and paying war reparations, according to the Guardian. The same report says Oman is holding parallel talks with Iran on the strait’s administration.

Iran’s navy has claimed that two tankers hit mines while using an unauthorised route, with US support. This is an unverified claim.

Several gaps remain. Neither the US nor Iran has responded to the reported proposal in the sources reviewed, and the IAEA has not commented on the proposed inspections. The $8bn frozen-assets figure comes from the Guardian alone and is not confirmed by other sources. The Hindu gives only the Qatari statement’s account of the call and provides no details of the proposal.

What happens next is uncertain. Key questions include whether Iran accepts IAEA inspector visits, how the sequencing of a Hormuz reopening, sanctions relief and other Iranian demands is resolved, and whether Trump launches new strikes on nuclear sites.

Sources

This article was written with AI assistance from the published reporting listed above. It is part of the World Brief daily news podcast.